{"id":44743,"date":"2021-07-07T12:19:46","date_gmt":"2021-07-07T12:19:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/good-practice\/nouvelles-strategies-pour-le-controle-de-lexposition-professionnelle-au-formaldehyde-life-senssei\/"},"modified":"2025-09-04T11:28:52","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T11:28:52","slug":"nouvelles-strategies-pour-le-controle-de-lexposition-professionnelle-au-formaldehyde-life-senssei","status":"publish","type":"good-practice","link":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/fr\/good-practice\/nouvelles-strategies-pour-le-controle-de-lexposition-professionnelle-au-formaldehyde-life-senssei\/","title":{"rendered":"Nouvelles strat\u00e9gies de contr\u00f4le de l’exposition professionnelle au formald\u00e9hyde (LIFE SENSSEI)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Plus d’un million de travailleurs europ\u00e9ens sont expos\u00e9s au formald\u00e9hyde (canc\u00e9rog\u00e8ne 1B), les principaux secteurs concern\u00e9s \u00e9tant les suivants : production et transformation du bois, services de sant\u00e9 et industries textiles. Les moniteurs \u00e0 lecture directe bas\u00e9s sur des capteurs \u00e9lectrochimiques et chimior\u00e9sistifs pr\u00e9sentent des probl\u00e8mes de sensibilit\u00e9, de s\u00e9lectivit\u00e9 et ne peuvent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pas \u00eatre r\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9s apr\u00e8s une exposition \u00e0 des concentrations tr\u00e8s \u00e9lev\u00e9es de formald\u00e9hyde. <\/p>\n

L’absence de protocole officiel a pour cons\u00e9quence la difficult\u00e9 de mettre en place une surveillance m\u00e9dicale appropri\u00e9e des travailleurs expos\u00e9s au Formald\u00e9hyde.<\/p>\n

Solution<\/h2>\n

Un nouveau syst\u00e8me de capteur colorim\u00e9trique \u00e0 fibre optique pour la surveillance du Formald\u00e9hyde a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9. Il peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pour la surveillance in situ, en ligne et sans surveillance. <\/p>\n

\u00c0 la suite d’une importante revue bibliographique, un nouveau protocole de surveillance m\u00e9dicale sp\u00e9cifique pour les travailleurs expos\u00e9s au Formald\u00e9hyde a \u00e9t\u00e9 propos\u00e9.<\/p>\n

R\u00e9sultats<\/h2>\n

Un syst\u00e8me innovant de surveillance en temps r\u00e9el du formald\u00e9hyde, bas\u00e9 sur l’absorption en champ \u00e9vanescent de la lumi\u00e8re par une gaine sensible au formald\u00e9hyde d’une fibre optique en plastique, a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9. Le capteur effectue des mesures int\u00e9gr\u00e9es pendant 15 minutes (limite de d\u00e9tection : 0,03 \u00e0 0,20 ppmv) suivies d’un processus de r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ration automatique par l’air. <\/p>\n

Le capteur a d\u00e9montr\u00e9 des performances remarquables lorsqu’il a \u00e9t\u00e9 install\u00e9 dans un processus d’impr\u00e9gnation du papier d’une installation industrielle et pourrait \u00eatre facilement d\u00e9ploy\u00e9 dans d’autres industries et processus o\u00f9 le formald\u00e9hyde repr\u00e9sente un risque professionnel important. Sa robustesse, sa s\u00e9lectivit\u00e9 et sa sensibilit\u00e9, sa r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ration automatique intelligente et sa faible maintenance r\u00e9pondent aux exigences d’un outil analytique puissant pour surveiller in situ les niveaux de Formald\u00e9hyde dans les environnements industriels. <\/p>\n

Le syst\u00e8me de surveillance peut \u00eatre facilement connect\u00e9 \u00e0 des dispositifs d’alarme et \u00e0 des mesures de contr\u00f4le sp\u00e9cifiques (par exemple, verrouillage des portes, ventilation locale par aspiration, etc.) qui seraient activ\u00e9s de mani\u00e8re autonome lorsqu’un seuil de concentration est d\u00e9pass\u00e9 (directive europ\u00e9enne 2004\/37\/CE. Art. 5.k).<\/p>\n

Enfin, il convient de noter l’\u00e9laboration du protocole sp\u00e9cifique de surveillance de la sant\u00e9 des travailleurs expos\u00e9s au Formald\u00e9hyde. La cr\u00e9ation de ce protocole d’\u00e9valuation m\u00e9dicale pour l’exposition au formald\u00e9hyde est une \u00e9tape consid\u00e9rable dans l’action pr\u00e9ventive, puisque certaines des actions qui y sont men\u00e9es permettent d’\u00e9tablir une suspicion potentielle d’exposition \u00e0 de tr\u00e8s faibles concentrations de cette substance, sur la base des sympt\u00f4mes que les personnes expos\u00e9es pourraient pr\u00e9senter, apr\u00e8s avoir cr\u00e9\u00e9 un tableau de corr\u00e9lation entre les sympt\u00f4mes que les travailleurs pourraient potentiellement pr\u00e9senter et la concentration d’exposition dans l’environnement. <\/p>\n

De plus, ce protocole propose l’utilisation d’indicateurs biologiques qui, jusqu’\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9s et d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s par des groupes de recherche.<\/p>\n

Ce projet a re\u00e7u le soutien financier du programme LIFE de la Commission europ\u00e9enne (LIFE16-ENV_ES_000232).<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","sector":[2182,2170,2166],"carcinogens":[1579],"stop":[1825],"country":[2275],"class_list":["post-44743","good-practice","type-good-practice","status-publish","hentry","sector-autres-activites-de-services","sector-la-construction","sector-sante-humaine-et-action-sociale","carcinogens-formaldehyde-fr","stop-organisationnel","country-espagne"],"yoast_head":"\nNouvelles strat\u00e9gies de contr\u00f4le de l'exposition professionnelle au formald\u00e9hyde (LIFE SENSSEI)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Many other companies are taking measures to completely avoid or protect workers from exposure to carcinogenic substances.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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