{"id":106464,"date":"2026-06-29T10:07:53","date_gmt":"2026-06-29T10:07:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/fact\/kloropren-2-klor-13-butadien\/"},"modified":"2026-06-29T10:07:53","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T10:07:53","slug":"kloropren-2-klor-13-butadien","status":"publish","type":"fact","link":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/is\/fact\/kloropren-2-klor-13-butadien\/","title":{"rendered":"Kl\u00f3r\u00f3pren (2-kl\u00f3r-1,3-b\u00fatad\u00eden)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Engar matsuppl\u00fdsingar eru tilt\u00e6kar um n\u00faverandi fj\u00f6lda starfsmanna sem ver\u00f0a fyrir \u00e1hrifum kl\u00f3r\u00f3prenes (2-kl\u00f3r\u00f3-1,3-b\u00fatad\u00edens) \u00ed ESB. V\u00e1hrif kl\u00f3r\u00f3prenes \u00ed starfi eru yfirleitt vi\u00f0 inn\u00f6ndun og snertingu vi\u00f0 h\u00fa\u00f0. Kl\u00f3r\u00f3pren hefur samr\u00e6mda flokkun samkv\u00e6mt CLP regluger\u00f0inni sem krabbameinsvaldandi \u00ed flokki 1B. Engar samr\u00e6mdar sannanir eru fyrir \u00fev\u00ed hvort kl\u00f3r\u00f3pren valdi krabbameini hj\u00e1 m\u00f6nnum. Ranns\u00f3knir \u00e1 d\u00fdrum s\u00fdna a\u00f0 langt\u00edmav\u00e1hrif \u00feessa efnis geta valdi\u00f0 krabbameini \u00ed lifur og \u00f6\u00f0rum l\u00edff\u00e6rum (eins og \u00ed munnholi). <\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u00dear sem \u00e1h\u00e6tta kemur upp<\/h2>\n

Kl\u00f3r\u00f3pren er a\u00f0allega nota\u00f0 \u00ed efnai\u00f0na\u00f0i til a\u00f0 framlei\u00f0a p\u00f3l\u00fdkl\u00f3r\u00f3pren og \u00f6nnur plastefni, svo og tilb\u00fai\u00f0 g\u00famm\u00ed og l\u00edm (t.d. l\u00edmframlei\u00f0slu- og bl\u00f6ndunar-\/lotunarstarfsmenn, t\u00e6knimenn \u00ed efnabl\u00f6ndum e\u00f0a vi\u00f0haldsstarfsmenn). \u00dea\u00f0 er einnig nota\u00f0 vi\u00f0 framlei\u00f0slu \u00e1 2,3 d\u00edkl\u00f3r-1,3 b\u00fatad\u00edeni, milliefni \u00ed framlei\u00f0slu \u00e1kve\u00f0inna fj\u00f6lli\u00f0a.
\n Starfsmenn geta or\u00f0i\u00f0 fyrir umtalsver\u00f0ri \u00fatsetningu \u00e1 lokastigum kl\u00f3r\u00f3prenmyndunar, vi\u00f0 fj\u00f6lli\u00f0unarferla og vi\u00f0 a\u00f0ger\u00f0ir sem fela \u00ed s\u00e9r fjarl\u00e6gingu einli\u00f0a, \u00ed st\u00f6rfum eins og rekstrara\u00f0ilum efnaferla, v\u00e9lvirkjum, p\u00edpul\u00f6gnum og m\u00e6lit\u00e6knim\u00f6nnum. <\/p>\n

V\u00e1hrif geta einnig komi\u00f0 fram vi\u00f0 framlei\u00f0slu \u00e1kve\u00f0inna grunnlyfjavara, \u00fear \u00e1 me\u00f0al l\u00e6kningat\u00e6kja og l\u00e6kningahl\u00edfa, og \u00ed h\u00fasgagnaframlei\u00f0slugeiranum (til d\u00e6mis vi\u00f0 samsetningarvinnu, l\u00edmvinnslu e\u00f0a vi\u00f0 vi\u00f0arl\u00edmun), og einnig vi\u00f0 t\u00e6knilegar pr\u00f3fanir og greiningar (greiningarefnafr\u00e6\u00f0ingar, ranns\u00f3knarstofut\u00e6knimenn).<\/p>\n

Meira um efni\u00f0<\/h2>\n

Kl\u00f3r\u00f3pren er rokgj\u00f6rn, litlaus v\u00f6kvi. Hann er mj\u00f6g hvarfgjarn, eldfimur og einkennist af sterkri lykt. Algengustu notendav\u00f6rurnar eru p\u00f3l\u00fdkl\u00f3r\u00f3pren latexv\u00f6rur eins og l\u00edm og snertil\u00edm, teygjur og nudd\u00fer\u00e6\u00f0ir e\u00f0a hl\u00edf\u00f0arhanskar.
\n Bindandi vi\u00f0mi\u00f0unarm\u00f6rk fyrir vinnutengda v\u00e1hrif \u00ed \u00f6llum l\u00f6ndum Evr\u00f3pusambandsins eru n\u00fa \u00ed vinnslu. <\/p>\n

Heilsufars\u00e1h\u00e6tta sem getur komi\u00f0 upp<\/h2>\n

Mesta h\u00e6ttan \u00e1 \u00fatsetningu kl\u00f3r\u00f3prens \u00ed starfi er vi\u00f0 inn\u00f6ndun gufu sem er til sta\u00f0ar \u00e1 vinnusv\u00e6\u00f0inu og snertingu vi\u00f0 h\u00fa\u00f0. Skammt\u00edma\u00fatsetning fyrir kl\u00f3r\u00f3preni getur valdi\u00f0 svima og uppk\u00f6stum eftir \u00fatsetningu fyrir mj\u00f6g miklu magni af \u00fatsetningu. Langt\u00edma\u00fatsetning fyrir kl\u00f3r\u00f3preni getur valdi\u00f0 lifrarkrabbameini og krabbameini \u00e1 \u00f6\u00f0rum st\u00f6\u00f0um. <\/p>\n

\u00dea\u00f0 sem \u00fe\u00fa getur gert<\/h2>\n

Besta lei\u00f0in til a\u00f0 draga \u00far h\u00e6ttu \u00e1 \u00fatsetningu er a\u00f0 skipta \u00fat kl\u00f3r\u00f3preni fyrir \u00f6ruggari efni e\u00f0a breyta ferlinu. Ef \u00fea\u00f0 er ekki m\u00f6gulegt ver\u00f0ur a\u00f0 gr\u00edpa til a\u00f0ger\u00f0a til a\u00f0 draga \u00far \u00fatsetningu. <\/p>\n

\u00c1hrifar\u00edkasta a\u00f0fer\u00f0in er a\u00f0 nota sj\u00e1lfvirk kerfi e\u00f0a loku\u00f0 kerfi, \u00feannig a\u00f0 starfsmenn komist ekki \u00ed beina snertingu vi\u00f0 efni\u00f0.
\n A\u00f0rar t\u00e6knilegar \u00f6ryggisr\u00e1\u00f0stafanir \u00e6ttu a\u00f0 vera nota\u00f0ar til a\u00f0 draga \u00far \u00fatsetningu fyrir kl\u00f3r\u00f3preni eins miki\u00f0 og m\u00f6gulegt er. Til d\u00e6mis: \u00f6ruggari flutningskerfi, betri \u00fe\u00e9ttingar og lokar og b\u00e6ttar \u00ferifa\u00f0fer\u00f0ir sem draga \u00far \u00fe\u00f6rfinni fyrir starfsmenn a\u00f0 fara inn \u00ed b\u00fana\u00f0. Betri ferlastj\u00f3rnun og s\u00fdnat\u00f6kua\u00f0fer\u00f0ir geta einnig dregi\u00f0 \u00far leka og \u00fatsetningu fyrir kl\u00f3r\u00f3preni. <\/p>\n

Gott hreinl\u00e6ti \u00e1 vinnusta\u00f0 er mikilv\u00e6gt, \u00fear \u00e1 me\u00f0al regluleg \u00ferif og \u00f6rugg geymsla. Reglulega skal fylgjast me\u00f0 \u00fatsetningu \u00e1 vinnusta\u00f0 til a\u00f0 tryggja a\u00f0 \u00f6ryggisr\u00e1\u00f0stafanir virki. <\/p>\n

Einnig er mikilv\u00e6gt a\u00f0 takmarka \u00feann t\u00edma sem starfsmenn ey\u00f0a \u00e1 \u00fatsettum sv\u00e6\u00f0um og stj\u00f3rna a\u00f0gangi a\u00f0 \u00feessum st\u00f6\u00f0um, \u00fear sem kl\u00f3r\u00f3pren veldur sta\u00f0bundinni ertingu (og skemmir nef\u00feekjuna). Starfsmenn \u00e6ttu a\u00f0 vera \u00fej\u00e1lfa\u00f0ir um \u00e1h\u00e6ttuna og hvernig eigi a\u00f0 vinna \u00e1 \u00f6ruggan h\u00e1tt. Tryggja skal g\u00f3\u00f0a pers\u00f3nulega hreinl\u00e6ti, \u00fear \u00e1 me\u00f0al \u00fevottaa\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0u og n\u00e6gan t\u00edma til \u00ferifa. <\/p>\n

Heilsufarssko\u00f0anir \u00e6ttu a\u00f0 fara fram \u00e1 starfsm\u00f6nnum sem kunna a\u00f0 vera \u00fatsettir fyrir efnaskiptum og \u00feeir \u00e6ttu a\u00f0 tilkynna \u00f6ll fyrstu heilsufarseinkenni, svo sem ertingu \u00ed h\u00fa\u00f0, augum og nefi, sundl og h\u00e1rlos.<\/p>\n

Starfsmenn \u00e6ttu a\u00f0 nota hl\u00edf\u00f0arb\u00fana\u00f0, s\u00e9rstaklega hanska og hl\u00edf\u00f0arfatna\u00f0. Hins vegar \u00e6tti a\u00f0eins a\u00f0 nota pers\u00f3nuhl\u00edfar sem s\u00ed\u00f0asta \u00farr\u00e6\u00f0i, eftir a\u00f0 allar a\u00f0rar m\u00f6gulegar t\u00e6knilegar og skipulagslegar lausnir hafa veri\u00f0 pr\u00f3fa\u00f0ar. <\/p>\n

Heimildir: ECHA, RAC<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","carcinogens":[8594],"class_list":["post-106464","fact","type-fact","status-publish","hentry","carcinogens-kloropren"],"yoast_head":"\nKl\u00f3r\u00f3pren (2-kl\u00f3r-1,3-b\u00fatad\u00eden) - STOP carcinogens at work<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Be aware of what you work with! We collected all the important information these causing substances in easy-to-understand factsheets.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/is\/fact\/kloropren-2-klor-13-butadien\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"is_IS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kl\u00f3r\u00f3pren (2-kl\u00f3r-1,3-b\u00fatad\u00eden)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Be aware of what you work with! 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