F\u00e9lags- og atvinnum\u00e1lar\u00e1\u00f0uneyti Hollands h\u00f3f nokkur verkefni til a\u00f0 sty\u00f0ja fyrirt\u00e6ki vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 tileinka s\u00e9r \u00e1h\u00e6ttumi\u00f0a\u00f0a n\u00e1lgun \u00feegar \u00feau vinna me\u00f0 asbesttrefjar. \u00deessi verkefni voru \u00fer\u00f3u\u00f0 \u00e1 s\u00ed\u00f0ustu tveimur \u00e1rum til a\u00f0 veita fyrirt\u00e6kjum verkf\u00e6ri til a\u00f0 \u00e1kvar\u00f0a \u00fatsetningarstig og stj\u00f3rna raunverulegri \u00e1h\u00e6ttu sem tengist \u00fatsetningu fyrir asbesttrefjum. <\/p>\n
Fyrsta frumkv\u00e6\u00f0i\u00f0 er \u00fatsetningarl\u00edkan sem kallast \u201eAREAT\u201c (Asbest Removal Exposure Assessment Tool) sem TNO \u00fer\u00f3a\u00f0i fyrir h\u00f6nd f\u00e9lags- og atvinnum\u00e1lar\u00e1\u00f0uneytisins. Me\u00f0 \u00feessu l\u00edkani er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 meta asbest\u00fatsetningu fyrir fj\u00f6lbreytt \u00farval asbestey\u00f0ingarstarfsemi og \u00fea\u00f0 er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 nota \u00fea\u00f0 til a\u00f0 meta \u00fatsetningarstig fyrir a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur \u00fear sem ekki eru tilt\u00e6k fulln\u00e6gjandi m\u00e6lig\u00f6gn. L\u00edkani\u00f0 samanstendur af nokkrum \u00fatsetningar\u00fe\u00e1ttum eins og losunarm\u00f6guleikum efna, losunarm\u00f6guleikum starfsemi, stj\u00f3rnunarr\u00e1\u00f0st\u00f6funum og \u00feynningu \u00ed lofti, a\u00f0 teknu tilliti til n\u00e6r- og fjarl\u00e6gra \u00fatsetningaruppspretta. Me\u00f0 reiknirit reiknar AREAT v\u00edddarlaus stig \u00fat fr\u00e1 l\u00edkansg\u00f6gnum, sem eru \u00fe\u00fddd \u00ed \u00e1\u00e6tla\u00f0an trefja\u00fe\u00e9ttni me\u00f0 blanda\u00f0ri \u00e1hrifal\u00edkani (Franken o.fl., 2021<\/a>). L\u00edkani\u00f0 hefur veri\u00f0 sta\u00f0fest me\u00f0 vi\u00f0b\u00f3targ\u00f6gnum (Franken o.fl., 2023<\/a>). <\/p>\n Til a\u00f0 auka \u00feekkingu fyrirt\u00e6kja sem vinna me\u00f0 asbest hefur TNO \u00fer\u00f3a\u00f0 vi\u00f0b\u00f3tar uppl\u00fdsingabl\u00f6\u00f0 til a\u00f0 hj\u00e1lpa asbesthreinsia\u00f0ilum a\u00f0 beita r\u00e9ttum stj\u00f3rnunarr\u00e1\u00f0st\u00f6funum til a\u00f0 draga \u00far \u00fatsetningu fyrir asbesttrefjum. Alls hafa \u00e1tta uppl\u00fdsingabl\u00f6\u00f0 veri\u00f0 \u00fer\u00f3u\u00f0 \u00ed gegnum \u00e1rin. \u00deessi uppl\u00fdsingabl\u00f6\u00f0 eru a\u00f0gengileg \u00e1 vefs\u00ed\u00f0unni \u201eryklaust vinna<\/a>\u201c (\u201eStofvrij\u201c \u00e1 hollensku). <\/p>\n A\u00f0 lokum, til a\u00f0 hvetja til \u00fer\u00f3unar n\u00fdst\u00e1rlegra a\u00f0fer\u00f0a vi\u00f0 asbestey\u00f0ingarstarfsemi, var VIP (The Validation and Innovation Point Asbestos) (Validatie- en Innovatiepunt Asbest<\/a>) stofna\u00f0 \u00e1ri\u00f0 2020. VIP ber \u00e1byrg\u00f0 \u00e1 a\u00f0 meta \u00feessar (n\u00fdju) vinnua\u00f0fer\u00f0ir fr\u00e1 v\u00edsindalegu sj\u00f3narhorni, sem felur \u00ed s\u00e9r athugun \u00e1 \u00fatsetningarstigi og hagn\u00fdtu framkv\u00e6manleika. Mat VIP lei\u00f0ir til r\u00e1\u00f0gjafar til f\u00e9lags- og atvinnum\u00e1lar\u00e1\u00f0herra og er einnig yfirfari\u00f0 af hollensku vinnueftirlitsstofnuninni. Eftir j\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0a \u00e1kv\u00f6r\u00f0un ver\u00f0ur vinnua\u00f0fer\u00f0in tekin inn \u00ed SMA-rt. \u201eBatteryspray-a\u00f0fer\u00f0in<\/a>\u201c, sem nefnd er \u00e1 vefs\u00ed\u00f0unni, er d\u00e6mi um sl\u00edka vinnua\u00f0fer\u00f0 sem hefur veri\u00f0 sta\u00f0fest sem \u201e\u00f6rugg vinnua\u00f0fer\u00f0\u201c. Ef m\u00e6lt vinnua\u00f0fer\u00f0 er fylgt ver\u00f0ur \u00fatsetningarstig undir atvinnutengdum \u00fatsetningarm\u00f6rkum (OEL) og h\u00e6gt ver\u00f0ur a\u00f0 framkv\u00e6ma asbestey\u00f0ingarstarfsemi innan einfalda\u00f0s eftirlitsfyrirkomulags. <\/p>\n Samkv\u00e6mt f\u00e9lags- og atvinnum\u00e1lar\u00e1\u00f0uneytinu \u00fearf innlei\u00f0ing vi\u00f0b\u00f3tarlausna a\u00f0 stu\u00f0la a\u00f0 aukinni me\u00f0vitund um \u00fatsetningu fyrir asbesttrefjum \u00e1 vinnust\u00f6\u00f0um. Me\u00f0 \u00feessum n\u00fdju verkf\u00e6rum geta fyrirt\u00e6ki meti\u00f0 \u00fatsetningu fyrir asbesttrefjum og \u00e1kvar\u00f0a\u00f0 nau\u00f0synlegar stj\u00f3rnunarr\u00e1\u00f0stafanir sem hluta af \u00e1h\u00e6ttumi\u00f0a\u00f0ri n\u00e1lgun, sem lei\u00f0ir til \u00f6ruggari og heilsusamlegri vinnusta\u00f0a fyrir starfsmenn. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","sector":[3183,2907,3044,3151,3018,2821,2984,3174,2929,2908,3078,3008,2900,3040,3080,2851,2872,2909,2950,2949,2934,3042,2902,3022,2901,2906,2927,3060,2841,3100,2987,2918,2873,2948,3021,3058,3036,3034,2925,3076,3079,2992,2928,3196,2923,2924,3171,3124,2926,2888,3046,3172,3098,3094,3197,2990,2989,2991,2947,2988,3130,3114,3015,3056,3055,3004,2862,2818,3057,3024,3112,2922,3176,3178,2933,2905,3175,3181,2889,2829,2982,2983,2964,2903,2830,2845,3028,3116,3152,3103,2915,3180,3122,2882,2808,3065,3104,2824,3011,3120,3128,2996,3003,3126,2853,2854,2962,3066,3179,2916,3177,3012,2814,2999,3111,3050,3108,3064,3016],"carcinogens":[2794],"stop":[3095],"country":[3187],"class_list":["post-69259","good-practice","type-good-practice","status-publish","hentry","sector-all-sectors-is","sector-construction-of-buildings-is","sector-construction-of-residential-and-non-residential-buildings-is","sector-construction-is","sector-veterinary-activities-is","sector-materials-recovery-is","sector-recovery-of-sorted-materials-is","sector-transportation-and-storage-is","sector-finishing-of-textiles-is","sector-building-completion-and-finishing-is","sector-manufacture-of-builders-ware-of-plastic-is","sector-manufacture-of-glass-and-glass-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-basic-chemicals-is","sector-manufacture-of-basic-pharmaceutical-preparations-is","sector-manufacture-of-basic-pharmaceutical-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-basic-metals-is","sector-manufacture-of-rubber-tyres-and-tubes-retreading-and-rebuilding-of-rubber-tyres-is","sector-manufacture-of-musical-instruments-is","sector-manufacture-of-refined-petroleum-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-refined-petroleum-products-catalysts-is","sector-manufacture-of-doors-and-windows-of-metal-is","sector-manufacture-of-perfumes-and-toilet-preparations-is","sector-manufacture-of-basic-iron-and-steel-and-of-ferro-alloys-is","sector-manufacture-of-ceramic-tiles-and-flags-is","sector-manufacture-of-coke-and-refined-petroleum-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-medical-and-dental-instruments-and-supplies-is","sector-manufacture-of-glue-is","sector-manufacture-of-dyes-and-pigments-is","sector-manufacture-of-air-and-spacecraft-and-related-machinery-is","sector-manufacture-of-fabricated-metal-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-paints-and-coatings-is","sector-manufacture-of-other-transport-equipment-is","sector-manufacture-of-other-rubber-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-other-fabricated-metal-products-n-e-c-is","sector-manufacture-of-other-porcelain-and-ceramic-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-other-electronic-and-electric-wires-and-cables-is","sector-manufacture-of-paper-and-paperboard-is","sector-manufacture-of-paper-and-paper-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-plastics-in-primary-forms-is","sector-manufacture-of-plastics-and-rubber-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-plastics-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-electronic-components-and-boards-is","sector-manufacture-of-wiring-and-wiring-devices-is","sector-manufacture-of-soap-and-detergents-is","sector-manufacture-of-magnetic-and-optical-media-is","sector-manufacture-of-footwear-is","sector-manufacture-of-instruments-and-appliances-for-measuring-is","sector-manufacture-of-prepared-feeds-for-farm-animals-is","sector-manufacture-of-synthetic-rubber-in-primary-forms-is","sector-manufacture-of-textiles-is","sector-manufacture-of-plastics-and-rubber-machinery-is","sector-manufacture-of-engines-and-turbines-is","sector-manufacture-of-wood-and-wood-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-wood-and-of-products-of-wood-and-cork-is","sector-manufacture-of-wire-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-fertilisers-and-nitrogen-compounds-is","sector-manufacture-of-other-organic-basic-chemicals-is","sector-other-non-ferrous-metal-production-is","sector-manufacture-of-other-fabricated-metal-products-incl-additive-manufacturing-is","sector-manufacture-of-other-inorganic-basic-chemicals-is","sector-manufacture-of-other-chemical-products-n-e-c-incl-catalysts-is","sector-manufacture-of-chemicals-and-chemical-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-furniture-is","sector-manufacture-of-pharmaceutical-preparations-is","sector-manufacture-of-pharmaceutical-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-food-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-electronical-equipement-is","sector-manufacture-of-batteries-and-accumulators-is","sector-manufacture-of-pesticides-and-other-agrochemical-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-computer-electronic-and-optical-products-is","sector-manufacture-of-machinery-is","sector-manufacture-of-tools-is","sector-human-health-and-social-work-activities-is","sector-wholesale-and-retail-trade-repair-of-motor-vehicles-and-motorcycles-is","sector-cold-forming-or-folding-is","sector-medical-and-dental-practice-activities-is","sector-agriculture-is","sector-arts-is","sector-painting-and-glazing-is","sector-civil-engineering-is","sector-treatment-and-disposal-of-non-hazardous-waste-is","sector-treatment-and-disposal-of-hazardous-waste-is","sector-treatment-and-coating-of-metals-is","sector-education-is","sector-mining-of-other-non-ferrous-metal-ores-is","sector-mining-and-quarrying-is","sector-demolition-is","sector-other-building-and-industrial-cleaning-activities-is","sector-other-service-activities-is","sector-other-cleaning-activities-is","sector-public-administration-and-national-defence-is","sector-public-administration-and-defence-compulsory-social-security-is","sector-plumbing-is","sector-printing-and-reproduction-of-recorded-media-is","sector-growing-of-perennial-crops-is","sector-arastirma-og-gelistirme","sector-specialist-medical-practice-activities-is","sector-forestry-and-logging-is","sector-building-of-ships-and-boats-is","sector-collection-of-hazardous-waste-is","sector-waste-collection-is","sector-hospital-activities-is","sector-fire-service-activities-is","sector-dental-practice-activities-is","sector-casting-of-other-non-ferrous-metals-is","sector-casting-of-light-metals-is","sector-tanning-and-dressing-of-leather-dressing-and-dyeing-of-fur-is","sector-taekniprof-og-greining","sector-information-and-communication-is","sector-defence-activities-is","sector-water-supply-sewerage-is","sector-construction-of-roads-and-railways-is","sector-machining-incl-service-life-of-hard-metal-tools-is","sector-repair-and-installation-of-machinery-and-equipment-is","sector-maintenance-and-repair-is","sector-maintenance-and-repair-of-motor-vehicles-is","sector-extraction-of-crude-petroleum-and-natural-gas-is","sector-bilimsel-arastirma-ve-gelistirme","sector-roofing-activities-is","carcinogens-asbestos-is","stop-skipulagsleg","country-holland"],"yoast_head":"\nNi\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur<\/h2>\n