![\"\"](\"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Pillars.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Fr\u00e1 og me\u00f0 \u00e1rinu 2021 h\u00f3f Vegv\u00edsirinn um krabbameinsvaldandi efni a\u00f0 keyra t\u00f3lf \u00e1skoranir til a\u00f0 n\u00e1 frekari \u00e1hrifum og koma \u00ed veg fyrir a\u00f0 starfsmenn yr\u00f0u \u00fatsettir fyrir krabbameinsvaldandi efnum ( lesi\u00f0 alla stefnuna h\u00e9r<\/a> ).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Fyrir t\u00edmabili\u00f0 2020-2024 hefur vegv\u00edsirinn sett fram eftirfarandi fj\u00f6gur markmi\u00f0:<\/p>\n
\n
- S\u00fala 1:<\/strong> A\u00f0 auka vitund fyrirt\u00e6kja og starfsmanna um alla Evr\u00f3pu um h\u00e6ttuna \u00e1 v\u00e1hrifum krabbameinsvaldandi efna og nau\u00f0syn \u00feess a\u00f0 gr\u00edpa til fyrirbyggjandi a\u00f0ger\u00f0a.<\/li>\n
- 2. sto\u00f0:<\/strong> A\u00f0 veita fyrirt\u00e6kjum og starfsm\u00f6nnum a\u00f0sto\u00f0 vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 koma \u00ed veg fyrir \u00fatsetningu fyrir krabbameinsvaldandi efnum \u00e1 vinnusta\u00f0 og l\u00e1gmarka \u00e1hrif \u00feeirra \u00e1 vinnuafli\u00f0.<\/li>\n
- \u00deri\u00f0ja s\u00falan:<\/strong> A\u00f0 f\u00e1 atvinnul\u00edfi\u00f0 og atvinnugreinar til a\u00f0 taka \u00fe\u00e1tt og auka \u00fe\u00e1ttt\u00f6ku vi\u00f0eigandi a\u00f0ila til a\u00f0 margfalda vi\u00f0leitni okkar um alla Evr\u00f3pu.<\/li>\n
- S\u00fal 4:<\/strong> A\u00f0 beina sj\u00f3num s\u00ednum a\u00f0 n\u00fdsk\u00f6pun til a\u00f0 br\u00faa bili\u00f0 milli ranns\u00f3knarni\u00f0ursta\u00f0na og \u00fearfa fyrirt\u00e6kja.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00deessum meginsto\u00f0um hefur veri\u00f0 skipt \u00ed 12 \u00e1skoranir. Framkv\u00e6md \u00feessara \u00e1skorana mun \u00f6ll stu\u00f0la a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 n\u00e1 \u00feessum markmi\u00f0um. Hver \u00e1skorun er st\u00fdrt af teymi \u00far samstarfsa\u00f0ilum Vegv\u00edsisins. <\/p>\n
\u00c1skorun 1.1 \u2013 Betri g\u00f6gn<\/h3>\n
Betri og \u00edtarlegri g\u00f6gn um \u00fatsetningu fyrir krabbameinsvaldandi efnum eru nau\u00f0synleg til a\u00f0 auka vitund um \u00fe\u00f6rfina fyrir a\u00f0ger\u00f0ir og til a\u00f0 fylgjast me\u00f0 \u2013 s\u00e9rstaklega til lengri t\u00edma liti\u00f0 \u2013 hvort vi\u00f0 getum s\u00e9\u00f0 minnkandi notkun krabbameinsvaldandi efna \u00ed verksmi\u00f0jum.<\/p>\n
Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
- \u00cdtarleg sk\u00fdrsla er a\u00f0gengileg (pdf)<\/a> .<\/li>\n
- Yfirlit yfir gagnagrunna um \u00fatsetningarm\u00e6lingar er a\u00f0 finna \u00e1 \u00feessari vefs\u00ed\u00f0u<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n
- Yfirlit yfir skr\u00e1r yfir starfsmenn sem ver\u00f0a fyrir krabbameinsvaldandi efnum er a\u00f0gengilegt \u00e1 \u00feessari vefs\u00ed\u00f0u.<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n
- Sameiginleg ranns\u00f3knarverkefni sem veita g\u00f6gn um \u00fatsetningu fyrir krabbameinsvaldandi efnum \u00ed starfi (pdf)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00c1skorun 1.2 \u2013 Menntun er lykilatri\u00f0i<\/h3>\n
\u00cd samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 mott\u00f3i\u00f0 \u201e\u00dea\u00f0 er ekki h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 kenna g\u00f6mlum hundi n\u00fd br\u00f6g\u00f0\u201c er nau\u00f0synlegt a\u00f0 hefja vitundarvakningarstarfsemi \u00ed grunnsk\u00f3lum og sam\u00fe\u00e6tta hana betur \u00ed starfsmenntun.<\/p>\n
Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
- Fr\u00e6\u00f0sluerindi fyrir grunnsk\u00f3lakennara ver\u00f0a a\u00f0gengileg innan skamms.<\/li>\n
- Leikv\u00e6\u00f0ingart\u00f3l hefur veri\u00f0 \u00fer\u00f3a\u00f0 og er a\u00f0gengilegt<\/strong> \u00e1 \u00feessari vefs\u00ed\u00f0u.<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00c1skorun 2.1 \u2013 Skiptingara\u00f0fer\u00f0ir<\/h3>\n
A\u00f0 skipta \u00fat fyrir \u00f6ruggari valkosti er efst \u00ed stigveldi a\u00f0ger\u00f0a til a\u00f0 koma \u00ed veg fyrir \u00fatsetningu fyrir krabbameinsvaldandi efnum \u00e1 vinnusta\u00f0 og a\u00f0 safna d\u00e6mum um sta\u00f0g\u00f6ngur og n\u00fdsk\u00f6pun mun hj\u00e1lpa fyrirt\u00e6kjum a\u00f0 leita a\u00f0 fars\u00e6lli sta\u00f0g\u00f6ngu\u00e1\u00e6tlun.<\/p>\n
\n
- \u00cdtarlegar samantektir \u00e1 valkostum \u00far REACH leyfisums\u00f3knum eru a\u00f0gengilegar \u00e1 \u00feessari vefs\u00ed\u00f0u undir hverri sta\u00f0reynd.<\/li>\n
- M\u00f6gulegir valkostir \u00ed sta\u00f0 kr\u00f3mtr\u00edox\u00ed\u00f0s sem h\u00fa\u00f0unarefnis til notkunar \u00ed almennri framlei\u00f0slu m\u00e1 finna h\u00e9r.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00c1skorun 2.2 \u2013 Lei\u00f0beiningar um \u00e1h\u00e6ttust\u00fdringu<\/h3>\n
Markmi\u00f0 \u00feessarar \u00e1skorunar var a\u00f0 veita lei\u00f0beiningar um \u00e1h\u00e6ttustj\u00f3rnun og vekja athygli \u00e1 a\u00f0fer\u00f0um til a\u00f0 draga \u00far \u00e1h\u00e6ttu samkv\u00e6mt STOP-reglunni. Auk \u00feess a\u00f0 b\u00faa til b\u00e6klinga um hi\u00f0 s\u00ed\u00f0arnefnda, sko\u00f0a\u00f0i \u00e1skorunarteymi\u00f0 m\u00f6rg verkefnas\u00e9rt\u00e6k lei\u00f0beiningarbl\u00f6\u00f0 um stj\u00f3rnun til a\u00f0 safna almennum eiginleikum fyrir sni\u00f0m\u00e1t. \u00deetta sty\u00f0ur vi\u00f0 ger\u00f0 lei\u00f0beiningabla\u00f0a um stj\u00f3rnun og hj\u00e1lpar til vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 mi\u00f0la mikilv\u00e6gustu \u00fe\u00e1ttum \u00e1h\u00e6ttustj\u00f3rnunar krabbameinsvaldandi efna. Efni S-T-O-P b\u00e6klinganna er a\u00f0 finna \u00e1 vefs\u00ed\u00f0unni.<\/a>
\n Fleiri ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur \u00far \u00e1skoruninni ver\u00f0a birtar flj\u00f3tlega: <\/p>\n\n
- Ni\u00f0urhalanlegir S \u2013 T \u2013 O \u2013 P b\u00e6klingar<\/a> .<\/li>\n
- Vettvangur sem stofnanir geta nota\u00f0 til a\u00f0 b\u00faa til CGS byggt \u00e1 sni\u00f0m\u00e1ti sem \u00e1skorunarteymi\u00f0 \u00fer\u00f3a\u00f0i<\/a> . Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0urnar af CGS fyrir vinnuveitendur ver\u00f0a birtar \u00e1 vefs\u00ed\u00f0unni. <\/li>\n
- Sk\u00fdrsla um \u00e1skoranir 2.2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00c1skorun 2.3 \u2013 Fj\u00e1rmagn fyrir fyrirt\u00e6ki<\/h3>\n
\u00dea\u00f0 er vita\u00f0 a\u00f0 \u00fdmsar stofnanir, eins og a\u00f0ildarr\u00edki, atvinnugreinar e\u00f0a geirasamt\u00f6k, almannatryggingar, trygginga\u00e1tak og a\u00f0rar, hafa \u00feegar fj\u00e1rmagn e\u00f0a s\u00e9rstakar fj\u00e1rhagslegar r\u00e1\u00f0stafanir til sta\u00f0ar sem \u00f6rva fyrirt\u00e6ki til a\u00f0 fj\u00e1rfesta \u00ed vinnuvernd.<\/p>\n
\n
- Sk\u00fdrsla um \u00e1skoranir 2.3 og 3.1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00c1skorun 3.1 \u2013 A\u00f0 virkja atvinnugreinar og geirar<\/h3>\n
\u00dev\u00ed fleiri \u00feverfagleg fyrirt\u00e6ki og stofnanir sem n\u00e1 yfir alla atvinnugreinar geta teki\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed Vegv\u00edsinum um krabbameinsvaldandi efni, \u00fev\u00ed fleiri fyrirt\u00e6ki munu nj\u00f3ta g\u00f3\u00f0s af kortl\u00f6g\u00f0um og \u00fatsk\u00fdr\u00f0um lausnum.<\/p>\n
\n
- Sk\u00fdrsla um \u00e1skoranir 2.3 og 3.1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00c1skorun 3.2 \u2013 A\u00f0 taka \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed vinnuverndarsamt\u00f6kum<\/h3>\n
A\u00f0 taka \u00fe\u00e1tt hagsmunaa\u00f0ila eins og vinnuverndarsamt\u00f6k er annar \u00fe\u00e1ttur \u00ed a\u00f0 sty\u00f0ja fyrirt\u00e6ki me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 veita verkf\u00e6ri til a\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfsmeta hvort \u00feau fari a\u00f0 laga\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0um og innlei\u00f0a fulln\u00e6gjandi \u00e1h\u00e6ttustj\u00f3rnunarr\u00e1\u00f0stafanir.<\/p>\n
\n
- Yfirlitssk\u00fdrslu um verkefni\u00f0 m\u00e1 finna h\u00e9r<\/a><\/li>\n
- \u00deetta er mikilv\u00e6g sam\u00fe\u00e6tting \u00e1 vefs\u00ed\u00f0unni.<\/strong> Athuga\u00f0u hvort krabbameinsvaldandi efni innihaldi starf \u00feitt h\u00e9r<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00c1skorun 3.3 \u2013 Samstarf vi\u00f0 eftirlitsstofnanir<\/h3>\n
Eftirlit er mikilv\u00e6gt t\u00e6ki til a\u00f0 tryggja a\u00f0 reglum s\u00e9 fylgt. Hvernig geta eftirlitsa\u00f0ilar og Vegv\u00edsirinn \u00e1tt samskipti s\u00edn \u00e1 milli? <\/p>\n
\n
- Sam\u00fe\u00e6tt \u00e1 \u00feessari vefs\u00ed\u00f0u<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00c1skorun 3.4 \u2013 A\u00f0 styrkja starfsmenn<\/h3>\n
Starfsmenn \u00feurfa a\u00f0 vera me\u00f0vita\u00f0ir um r\u00e9ttindi s\u00edn og skyldur til a\u00f0 geta lagt sitt af m\u00f6rkum vi\u00f0 \u00e1h\u00e6ttumat vinnuveitanda og komi\u00f0 \u00e1 fulln\u00e6gjandi forvarnarr\u00e1\u00f0st\u00f6funum til a\u00f0 \u00fatr\u00fdma e\u00f0a draga \u00far v\u00e1hrifum krabbameinsvaldandi efna.<\/p>\n
\n
- Ver\u00f0ur tilkynnt s\u00ed\u00f0ar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00c1skorun 4.1 \u2013 A\u00f0 br\u00faa bili\u00f0<\/h3>\n
N\u00fdsk\u00f6pun sem mi\u00f0ar a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 m\u00e6ta raunverulegum \u00fe\u00f6rfum vinnusta\u00f0a er nau\u00f0synleg til a\u00f0 koma \u00ed veg fyrir \u00fatsetningu fyrir krabbameinsvaldandi efnum \u00e1 \u00f6llum l\u00edft\u00edma efna e\u00f0a efnivi\u00f0ar \u2013 \u00feessi \u00feekking \u00fearf a\u00f0 vera almenn skilningur.<\/p>\n
\u2022 \u00cdtarleg sk\u00fdrsla er tilt\u00e6k, \u00fear \u00e1 me\u00f0al safn af OnePagers sem dregur saman m\u00f6guleg tengsl vi\u00f0 ranns\u00f3knarsamf\u00e9lagi\u00f0.<\/a><\/p>\n
\u00c1skorun 4.2 \u2013 Krabbameinsvaldandi efni sem myndast vi\u00f0 ferli<\/h3>\n
Krabbameinsvaldandi efni sem myndast vi\u00f0 vinnuferli eru aukaafur\u00f0ir. \u00deessi efni \u00feurfa s\u00e9rstaka athygli \u00fear sem \u00feau eru ekki merkt og hugsanlega er engin tilv\u00edsun \u00ed \u00feau \u00ed \u00f6ryggisbl\u00f6\u00f0um. <\/p>\n
\n
- \u00cdtarleg sk\u00fdrsla um eftirlitsherfer\u00f0 Austurr\u00edkis me\u00f0 k\u00edsilryki er a\u00f0gengileg.<\/a><\/li>\n
- Sk\u00fdrsla um steinefnaryk \u00ed n\u00e1muvinnslu er a\u00f0gengileg.<\/a><\/li>\n
- Sk\u00fdrsla um efni sem myndast vi\u00f0 ferli er a\u00f0gengileg<\/a><\/li>\n
- Uppl\u00fdsingabl\u00f6\u00f0 um n\u00faning<\/a> og bruna<\/a> eru a\u00f0gengileg \u00e1 \u00feessari vefs\u00ed\u00f0u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00c1skorun 4.3 \u2013 \u00d6ruggar vinnua\u00f0fer\u00f0ir<\/h3>\n
\u201e\u00d6ruggar vinnua\u00f0fer\u00f0ir\u201c geta komi\u00f0 til s\u00f6gunnar sem vi\u00f0urkenndir valkostir fyrir h\u00f3pa fyrirt\u00e6kja sem stunda s\u00f6mu starfsemi, \u00ed sta\u00f0 \u00feess a\u00f0 framkv\u00e6ma m\u00e6lingar og bera saman vi\u00f0mi\u00f0unarm\u00f6rk fyrir hvert fyrirt\u00e6ki, fyrir hverja starfsemi, fyrir hvert efni.<\/p>\n