{"id":106528,"date":"2026-06-29T09:56:12","date_gmt":"2026-06-29T09:56:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/fact\/123-trikloropropan\/"},"modified":"2026-06-29T09:56:12","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T09:56:12","slug":"123-trikloropropan","status":"publish","type":"fact","link":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/mt\/fact\/123-trikloropropan\/","title":{"rendered":"1,2,3-Trikloropropan"},"content":{"rendered":"

L-istimi tan-numri attwali ta\u2019 \u0127addiema esposti g\u0127al 1,2,3-Trikloropropan (1,2,3-TPC) fl-UE mhumiex disponibbli. L-inalazzjoni hija kkunsidrata b\u0127ala r-rotta primarja ta\u2019 espo\u017cizzjoni g\u0127alkemm il-\u0127addiema jistg\u0127u ji\u0121u esposti wkoll permezz ta\u2019 kuntatt mal-\u0121ilda. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n

1,2,3-TPC huwa kklassifikat b\u0127ala Kar\u010bino\u0121eniku Kategorija 1B (skont ir-Regolament CLP), li jfisser li huwa pre\u017cunt li g\u0127andu potenzjal kar\u010bino\u0121eniku g\u0127all-bnedmin, abba\u017ci ta’ evidenza fuq l-annimali.<\/p>\n

M’hemm l-ebda dejta umana disponibbli dwar jekk 1,2,3-TCP jikkaw\u017cax kan\u010ber fil-bnedmin. Studji fuq l-annimali juru li espo\u017cizzjoni fit-tul g\u0127al din is-sustanza tista’ tikkaw\u017ca tumuri f’diversi siti, b\u0127al fil-kavit\u00e0 orali u l-istonku ta’ quddiem. <\/p>\n

Fejn ise\u0127\u0127u r-riskji<\/h2>\n

L-u\u017cu primarju ta’ 1,2,3-TPC huwa b\u0127ala monomeru fil-manifattura ta’ polimeri jew b\u0127ala intermedju fil-produzzjoni ta’ sustanzi o\u0127ra (pesti\u010bidi, 2,3-dikloropropene, polisulfidi u e\u017cafluworopropilene). 1,2,3-TCP jista’ jibqa’ b\u0127ala impurit\u00e0 f’xi w\u0127ud minn dawn il-kimi\u010bi. 1,2,3-TCP ji\u0121i prodott fi kwantitajiet sinifikanti b\u0127ala prodott sekondarju matul il-manifattura tal-epikloroidrina meta l-kloru ji\u017cdied mal-klorur tal-allil. Dan il-pro\u010bess ise\u0127\u0127 f’sistemi mag\u0127luqa.
\n B’mod \u0121enerali, l-espo\u017cizzjoni fuq il-post tax-xog\u0127ol tidher li hija limitata min\u0127abba l-immani\u0121\u0121jar ta\u0127t kundizzjonijiet strettament ikkontrollati. L-attivit\u00e0 ewlenija fejn l-espo\u017cizzjoni hija possibbli hija waqt manutenzjoni manwali jew attivitajiet ta’ tindif. <\/p>\n

Aktar dwar is-sustanza<\/h2>\n

Fil-forma pura tieg\u0127u, 1,2,3-TPC huwa likwidu bla kulur sa isfar b’solubilit\u00e0 limitata fl-ilma, ri\u0127a qawwija simili g\u0127all-kloroform, volatilit\u00e0 moderata, u fjammabbilt\u00e0 g\u0127olja. Hija kimika mag\u0127mula mill-bniedem, pre\u017centi fl-ambjent b\u0127ala ri\u017cultat ta’ attivit\u00e0 antropo\u0121enika.
\n B\u0127alissa qed jit\u0127ejja valur limitu ta’ espo\u017cizzjoni okkupazzjonali vinkolanti g\u0127all-UE kollha. <\/p>\n

Perikli li jistg\u0127u jse\u0127\u0127u<\/h2>\n

Id-dejta dwar it-tossi\u010bit\u00e0 akuta fil-bnedmin hija limitata g\u0127al numru \u017cg\u0127ir ta\u2019 rapporti ta\u2019 ka\u017cijiet, li jiddeskrivu primarjament effetti fuq il-fwied u newrolo\u0121i\u010bi wara espo\u017cizzjoni orali jew permezz ta\u2019 inalazzjoni g\u0127olja, i\u017cda \u0121eneralment mhux kwantifikata sew. L-aktar effett rilevanti fuq is-sa\u0127\u0127a tal-espo\u017cizzjoni kronika g\u0127al 1,2,3-TCP huwa l-kar\u010bino\u0121eni\u010bit\u00e0. M\u2019hemm l-ebda dejta disponibbli fil-bnedmin. F\u2019annimali sperimentali, 1,2,3-TCP jikka\u0121una tumuri f\u2019diversi siti u b\u2019in\u010bidenza g\u0127olja kemm fil-\u0121rieden kif ukoll fil-firien. Peress li l-metaboli\u017cmu ta\u2019 1,2,3-TCP huwa kwalitattivament simili fil-mikrosomi umani u tal-annimali gerriema, huwa kkunsidrat probabbli li huwa kar\u010bino\u0121eniku g\u0127all-bnedmin. <\/p>\n

Dak li tista’ tag\u0127mel<\/h2>\n

Fil-post tax-xog\u0127ol, l-aktar mod effettiv biex ti\u0121i evitata l-espo\u017cizzjoni huwa permezz tas-sostituzzjoni ta’ 1,2,3-TCP. Fejn is-sostituzzjoni ma tkunx possibbli u l-u\u017cu ta’ 1,2,3-TCP ma jistax ji\u0121i evitat, iridu jittie\u0127du mi\u017curi biex titnaqqas l-espo\u017cizzjoni. <\/p>\n

L-aktar mod effettiv biex ti\u0121i evitata l-espo\u017cizzjoni g\u0127all-1,2,3-TCP huwa li ji\u0121u \u017cviluppati u u\u017cati sistemi mag\u0127luqa. Fejn dan mhux possibbli, g\u0127andhom ji\u0121u implimentati mi\u017curi tekni\u010bi b\u0127al ventilazzjoni lokali effettiva tal-eg\u017cost, supplimentati minn ventilazzjoni \u0121enerali tajba fuq il-post tax-xog\u0127ol u kontrolli regolari tal-effettivit\u00e0 tag\u0127hom, biex ji\u0121i \u017cgurat li l-espo\u017cizzjoni ti\u0121i minimizzata kemm jista’ jkun teknikament possibbli. <\/p>\n

Implimenta valutazzjonijiet regolari tal-espo\u017cizzjoni biex tivverifika jekk il-mi\u017curi protettivi tieg\u0127ek humiex effettivi jew jekk hemmx b\u017conn li jittie\u0127du aktar azzjonijiet. Il-\u0127addiema je\u0127tie\u0121 li jkunu konxji tal-effetti tal-espo\u017cizzjoni u g\u0127andhom ji\u0121u m\u0127arr\u0121a regolarment dwar il-mi\u017curi ta’ kontroll me\u0127tie\u0121a biex ja\u0127dmu b’mod sikur b’1,2,3-TCP biex jipprevjenu l-espo\u017cizzjoni. Huwa rakkomandat li tinvolvi tabib okkupazzjonali. <\/p>\n

Kun \u017cgur li l-\u0127addiema jkollhom tag\u0127mir protettiv personali adegwat, b\u0127al \u0127wejje\u0121 u ingwanti protettivi, jekk me\u0127tie\u0121. It-tag\u0127mir protettiv personali m’g\u0127andux jintu\u017ca b\u0127ala l-unika mi\u017cura preventiva. Kemm jista’ jkun mill-mi\u017curi tekni\u010bi u organizzattivi msemmija hawn fuq iridu jkunu \u0121ew implimentati minn qabel. Kun \u017cgur li jintu\u017ca t-tag\u0127mir protettiv personali t-tajjeb, b\u0127al protezzjoni g\u0127all-g\u0127ajnejn u l-wi\u010b\u010b, ingwanti, \u0127wejje\u0121 protettivi u protezzjoni g\u0127an-nifs. Barra minn hekk, meta tag\u0127\u017cel it-tag\u0127mir, trid titqies l-anatomija tal-\u0127addiema li se ju\u017cawh u, fil-ka\u017c ta’ tag\u0127mir protettiv respiratorju bba\u017cat fuq l-a\u0121\u0121ustament tal-wi\u010b\u010b, huwa rakkomandat \u0127afna li jsir test tal-adattament fuq kull persuna. Barra minn hekk, il-\u0127addiema kollha g\u0127andhom jing\u0127ataw struzzjonijiet biex ja\u0127slu idejhom sew qabel ma jie\u0127du paw\u017ca jew jid\u0127lu f’\u017cona o\u0127ra, u biex ja\u0127slu lilhom infushom u jibdlu \u0127wejji\u0121hom fi tmiem kull xift. <\/p>\n

It-tag\u0127mir protettiv personali g\u0127andu jintu\u017ca biss b\u0127ala l-a\u0127\u0127ar g\u0127a\u017cla u g\u0127andu ji\u0121i kkunsidrat biss temporanjament, wara li jkunu \u0121ew e\u017cawriti s-soluzzjonijiet tekni\u010bi possibbli.<\/p>\n

Referenzi: ECHA<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","carcinogens":[8640],"class_list":["post-106528","fact","type-fact","status-publish","hentry","carcinogens-123-trikloropropan"],"yoast_head":"\n1,2,3-Trikloropropan - STOP carcinogens at work<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Be aware of what you work with! We collected all the important information these causing substances in easy-to-understand factsheets.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/mt\/fact\/123-trikloropropan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"mt_MT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"1,2,3-Trikloropropan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Be aware of what you work with! 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