{"id":68487,"date":"2023-08-29T10:09:19","date_gmt":"2023-08-29T10:09:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/fact\/acrylamide\/"},"modified":"2025-06-18T10:50:59","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T10:50:59","slug":"acrylamide","status":"publish","type":"fact","link":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/acrylamide\/","title":{"rendered":"Akrylamid"},"content":{"rendered":"

Om lag 54 000 arbeidstakere i EU ansl\u00e5s \u00e5 v\u00e6re potensielt eksponert for akrylamid. Den yrkesmessige eksponeringen for akrylamid skyldes f\u00f8rst og fremst hudkontakt med den faste monomeren og inn\u00e5nding av st\u00f8v og damp under produksjon av akrylamid og polyakrylamid. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Eksponering for akrylamid \u00f8ker risikoen for flere typer kreft (klassifisert som gruppe 2A av IARC, dvs. sannsynlig kreftfremkallende for mennesker). I kroppen omdannes akrylamid til en forbindelse som kalles glycidamid, som for\u00e5rsaker mutasjoner og skader p\u00e5 DNA. De h\u00f8ye niv\u00e5ene av akrylamideksponering i arbeidslivet kan ogs\u00e5 for\u00e5rsake nevrologiske skader. Studier av yrkeseksponering er imidlertid forel\u00f8pig begrensede og lite entydige. <\/p>\n

Hvor risiko oppst\u00e5r<\/h2>\n

Arbeidere i papir- og papirmasseindustrien, bygg- og anleggsbransjen, st\u00f8perier, oljeboring, tekstilindustrien, kosmetikkindustrien, n\u00e6ringsmiddelindustrien, plastindustrien, gruveindustrien og landbruksindustrien er potensielt eksponert for akrylamid.<\/p>\n

Mer om stoffet<\/h2>\n

Akrylamid er et umettet amid som foreligger som et hvitt, luktfritt krystallinsk fast stoff ved romtemperatur. Det brukes f\u00f8rst og fremst til \u00e5 lage stoffer som kalles polyakrylamid og akrylamidkopolymerer, som brukes i mange industrielle prosesser, for eksempel produksjon av papir, fargestoffer og plast, og i rensing av drikkevann og avl\u00f8psvann, inkludert kloakk. <\/p>\n

Farer som kan oppst\u00e5<\/h2>\n

Langvarig eller gjentatt eksponering, uansett eksponeringsm\u00e5te, kan f\u00f8re til muskelsvakhet, manglende koordinasjonsevne, hudutslett, overdreven svetting av hender og f\u00f8tter, kalde hender, hudavskalling, nummenhet, unormale hud- eller muskelfornemmelser, tretthet og skader p\u00e5 det sentrale og perifere nervesystemet. Langvarig eksponering for akrylamid over flere \u00e5r kan for\u00e5rsake flere typer kreft p\u00e5 grunn av skadet DNA. <\/p>\n

Latenstiden mellom eksponering og akrylamidrelatert kreft varierer fra 4 til 16 \u00e5r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hva du kan gj\u00f8re<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Utf\u00f8r kontinuerlige eksponeringsm\u00e5linger, slik at du vet n\u00e5r du b\u00f8r iverksette tiltak.<\/li>\n
  • Unders\u00f8k om arbeidstakerne rapporterer om tidlige symptomer. Arbeidstakerne m\u00e5 v\u00e6re oppmerksomme p\u00e5 virkningene av eksponering. <\/li>\n
  • Den beste l\u00f8sningen er \u00e5 kontrollere eksponeringen, for eksempel ved \u00e5 unng\u00e5 hudkontakt og inn\u00e5nding. Ideelt sett inneb\u00e6rer dette utvikling av lukkede systemer for h\u00e5ndtering av akrylamidmonomer. <\/li>\n
  • H\u00e5ndtering av monomeren i trange rom b\u00f8r om mulig unng\u00e5s.<\/li>\n
  • Arbeidere som h\u00e5ndterer stoffet, b\u00f8r bruke lange polyvinylhansker og vaskbare kjeledresser.<\/li>\n
  • Installer skikkelige ventilasjonssystemer.<\/li>\n
  • Det b\u00f8r v\u00e6re forbudt \u00e5 spise p\u00e5 arbeidsplassen.<\/li>\n
  • Arbeidstakerne skal vaske seg grundig ved slutten av hvert skift og etter enhver utilsiktet eksponering.<\/li>\n
  • Personlig verneutstyr skal bare brukes som en siste utvei, etter at mulige tekniske l\u00f8sninger er innf\u00f8rt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"template":"","carcinogens":[2836],"class_list":["post-68487","fact","type-fact","status-publish","hentry","carcinogens-acrylamide-no"],"yoast_head":"\nAkrylamid - STOP carcinogens at work<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Rundt 54 000 arbeidstakere i EU ansl\u00e5s \u00e5 v\u00e6re potensielt eksponert. Den yrkesmessige eksponeringen skjer f\u00f8rst og fremst ved hudkontakt.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/acrylamide\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nb_NO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Akrylamid\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Rundt 54 000 arbeidstakere i EU ansl\u00e5s \u00e5 v\u00e6re potensielt eksponert. Den yrkesmessige eksponeringen skjer f\u00f8rst og fremst ved hudkontakt.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/acrylamide\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"STOP carcinogens at work\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-18T10:50:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Ansl. lesetid\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutter\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/fact\\\/acrylamide\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/fact\\\/acrylamide\\\/\",\"name\":\"Akrylamid - STOP carcinogens at work\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-08-29T10:09:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-18T10:50:59+00:00\",\"description\":\"Rundt 54 000 arbeidstakere i EU ansl\u00e5s \u00e5 v\u00e6re potensielt eksponert. Den yrkesmessige eksponeringen skjer f\u00f8rst og fremst ved hudkontakt.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/fact\\\/acrylamide\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"nb-NO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/fact\\\/acrylamide\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/fact\\\/acrylamide\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/stopp-kreftfremkallende-stoffer-pa-jobben\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Facts\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/fact\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Alle kreftfremkallende stoffer\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/carcinogens\\\/alle-kreftfremkallende-stoffer\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Akrylamid\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/carcinogens\\\/acrylamide-no\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":5,\"name\":\"Akrylamid\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/\",\"name\":\"STOP Carcinogens at work\",\"description\":\"Every year, about 100.000 people die from cancer that was caused by exposure to carcinogens at work in Europe.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Roadmap on Carcinogens\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"nb-NO\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"TNO\",\"alternateName\":\"This is a European wide voluntary action scheme\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"nb-NO\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/08\\\/cropped-FavLarge-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/08\\\/cropped-FavLarge-1.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"TNO\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/no\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/homepage\\\/legal\\\/\",\"ownershipFundingInfo\":\"https:\\\/\\\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\\\/general\\\/about-us\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Akrylamid - STOP carcinogens at work","description":"Rundt 54 000 arbeidstakere i EU ansl\u00e5s \u00e5 v\u00e6re potensielt eksponert. Den yrkesmessige eksponeringen skjer f\u00f8rst og fremst ved hudkontakt.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/acrylamide\/","og_locale":"nb_NO","og_type":"article","og_title":"Akrylamid","og_description":"Rundt 54 000 arbeidstakere i EU ansl\u00e5s \u00e5 v\u00e6re potensielt eksponert. Den yrkesmessige eksponeringen skjer f\u00f8rst og fremst ved hudkontakt.","og_url":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/acrylamide\/","og_site_name":"STOP carcinogens at work","article_modified_time":"2025-06-18T10:50:59+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Ansl. lesetid":"2 minutter"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/acrylamide\/","url":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/acrylamide\/","name":"Akrylamid - STOP carcinogens at work","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-08-29T10:09:19+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-18T10:50:59+00:00","description":"Rundt 54 000 arbeidstakere i EU ansl\u00e5s \u00e5 v\u00e6re potensielt eksponert. Den yrkesmessige eksponeringen skjer f\u00f8rst og fremst ved hudkontakt.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/acrylamide\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"nb-NO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/acrylamide\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/acrylamide\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/stopp-kreftfremkallende-stoffer-pa-jobben\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Facts","item":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/fact\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Alle kreftfremkallende stoffer","item":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/carcinogens\/alle-kreftfremkallende-stoffer\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Akrylamid","item":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/carcinogens\/acrylamide-no\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"Akrylamid"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/#website","url":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/","name":"STOP Carcinogens at work","description":"Every year, about 100.000 people die from cancer that was caused by exposure to carcinogens at work in Europe.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Roadmap on Carcinogens","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"nb-NO"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/#organization","name":"TNO","alternateName":"This is a European wide voluntary action scheme","url":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"nb-NO","@id":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cropped-FavLarge-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cropped-FavLarge-1.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"TNO"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/homepage\/legal\/","ownershipFundingInfo":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/general\/about-us\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fact\/68487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fact"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/fact"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"carcinogens","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/carcinogens?post=68487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}