{"id":111527,"date":"2019-08-07T08:09:34","date_gmt":"2019-08-07T08:09:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/good-practice\/abordagem-setorial-para-reduzir-a-exposure-aos-gases-de-escape-dos-motores-diesel\/"},"modified":"2026-10-10T16:23:08","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T16:23:08","slug":"abordagem-setorial-para-reduzir-a-exposure-aos-gases-de-escape-dos-motores-diesel","status":"publish","type":"good-practice","link":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/pt-pt\/good-practice\/abordagem-setorial-para-reduzir-a-exposure-aos-gases-de-escape-dos-motores-diesel\/","title":{"rendered":"Abordagem setorial para reduzir a exposure aos gases de escape dos motores diesel"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>As organiza\u00e7\u00f5es neerlandesas de trabalhadores e empregadores do setor da constru\u00e7\u00e3o trabalharam em conjunto na redu\u00e7\u00e3o dos gases de escape dos motores diesel (DEE). O seu centro de conhecimento bipartido Volandis publicou o formul\u00e1rio A, que foi atualizado em 2026 e acompanhado por duas ferramentas pr\u00e1ticas para ajudar os empregadores a dar os seus passos rumo \u00e0 emiss\u00e3o zero.<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>Exposure a DEE<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Os trabalhadores da constru\u00e7\u00e3o e das infraestruturas s\u00e3o expostos a DEE durante muitas das suas tarefas. Pode tratar-se de gases de escape no seu ambiente pr\u00f3ximo, por exemplo tr\u00e1fego que passa, ou gases de escape criados durante o trabalho, por exemplo ao trabalhar com m\u00e1quinas alimentadas a diesel. Os DEE s\u00e3o um agente cancer\u00edgeno, o que significa que a redu\u00e7\u00e3o da exposure aos mesmos tem elevada prioridade.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Pontos de exposure<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Em muitas das tarefas que os trabalhadores executam, a taxa de exposure \u00e9 demasiado elevada. O setor da constru\u00e7\u00e3o e das infraestruturas inclui muitas empresas muito pequenas, que empregam menos de 10 trabalhadores. Sabe-se que estas t\u00eam pouco conhecimento sobre subst\u00e2ncias perigosas e medidas adequadas. Por conseguinte, os parceiros sociais dos setores acordaram em:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Uma declara\u00e7\u00e3o para se esfor\u00e7ar ativamente por minimizar a exposure a DEE no local de trabalho.<\/li>\n<li>Desenvolver duas ferramentas pr\u00e1ticas que ajudem as empresas a dar passos para minimizar os DEE, come\u00e7ando por sensibilizar e registar fontes de exposure, conduzindo eventualmente \u00e0 elimina\u00e7\u00e3o eficaz das fontes de DEE.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><strong>Solu\u00e7\u00f5es<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>No formul\u00e1rio A Gases de escape dos motores diesel, trabalhadores e empregadores da constru\u00e7\u00e3o e das infraestruturas acordaram em reduzir o m\u00e1ximo poss\u00edvel dos gases de escape de DEE, independentemente do valor-limite legal. Muitas medidas pr\u00e1ticas s\u00e3o explicadas, por ordem da estrat\u00e9gia de sa\u00fade ocupacional.<\/p>\n<p>Para al\u00e9m do formul\u00e1rio, que \u00e9 apresentado como um folheto escrito, foram desenvolvidas duas ferramentas online. A primeira ferramenta ajuda eficazmente a inventariar, registar e priorizar as fontes de DEE dentro de uma empresa para saber que fontes devem ser substitu\u00eddas primeiro. A segunda ferramenta orienta as empresas atrav\u00e9s de uma s\u00e9rie de quest\u00f5es relevantes a colocar aos fornecedores de equipamento para obter o equipamento adequado para reduzir os DEE tanto quanto poss\u00edvel ao substituir equipamento, com base na hierarquia correta de controlos.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Resultado<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>O formul\u00e1rio A est\u00e1 a ser publicado e inclui todas as medidas necess\u00e1rias e pr\u00e1ticas para reduzir os DME no setor tanto quanto poss\u00edvel. As ferramentas est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis online no s\u00edtio Web da Volandis.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","sector":[2114],"carcinogens":[1805,1547],"stop":[1824],"country":[2263],"class_list":["post-111527","good-practice","type-good-practice","status-publish","hentry","sector-construcao","carcinogens-combustao-processo","carcinogens-escape-de-motores-diesel-dee","stop-organizacao","country-paises-baixos"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.6 (Yoast SEO v28.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Abordagem setorial para reduzir a exposure a DME<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Many other companies are taking measures to completely avoid or protect workers from exposure to carcinogenic substances.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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