{"id":77627,"date":"2017-12-04T20:09:08","date_gmt":"2017-12-04T20:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/good-practice\/uporaba-vodne-raztopine-namesto-trdne-ciste-snovi\/"},"modified":"2026-10-23T07:42:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-23T07:42:34","slug":"uporaba-vodne-raztopine-namesto-trdne-ciste-snovi","status":"publish","type":"good-practice","link":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/sl\/good-practice\/uporaba-vodne-raztopine-namesto-trdne-ciste-snovi\/","title":{"rendered":"Uporaba vodne raztopine namesto trdne \u010diste snovi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Natrijev dikromat, rakotvorne snovi, se uporablja pri proizvodnji kroglic kopolimera stirena in divinilbenzena, ki so vmesni proizvodi pri proizvodnji smol za ionsko izmenjavo v tovarni Fombio Dowex. Natrijev dikromat, ki je bil prvotno dobavljen in obravnavan kot trdna \u010dista snov, je bil nadome\u0161\u010den z vodno raztopino, prejeto v razsutem stanju. Ta raztopina je shranjena v rezervoarju in se obdeluje samo v zaprti zanki s pomo\u010djo samodejnega sistema, da se \u010dim bolj zmanj\u0161a odpiranje cikla. Na ta na\u010din se vsi postopki od skladi\u0161\u010denja do reakcije izvajajo v zaprtem sistemu, kar zmanj\u0161uje odpiranje cikla in exposure zaposlenih. Surovine se iz cisterne raztovorijo le enkrat na tri leta v skladu s podrobnim in nadzorovanim postopkom raztovarjanja, vzdr\u017eevalne dejavnosti pa se izvajajo pod strogo nadzorovanimi pogoji discipline.    <\/p>\n<h3><strong>Ve\u010d re\u0161itev podjetja Dow Group Italija<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Skupina Dow Group v Italiji proizvaja \u0161iroko paleto kemi\u010dnih izdelkov. Pri nekaterih proizvodnjah je potrebna uporaba rakotvornih snovi. Velika in stalna pozornost podjetja do zdravja zaposlenih in okolja je bila povod za izbolj\u0161anje procesov in delovnih postopkov, pri katerih se uporabljajo te snovi.  <\/p>\n<p>Naslednji trije primeri so primeri najbolj\u0161ih praks za izbolj\u0161anje procesov (prvi primer) ali ravnanja z rakotvornimi surovinami (drugi in tretji primer), da se zmanj\u0161a mo\u017ena exposure zaposlenih:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>PRIMER 1: Uporaba <a href=\"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/good-practice\/use-12-dichloroethane-edc-strictly-controlled-conditions\/\">1,2-dikloroetana (EDC) v strogo nadzorovanih pogojih<\/a><\/li>\n<li>PRIMER 2: Uporaba vodne raztopine namesto trdne \u010diste snovi (trenutni primer)<\/li>\n<li>PRIMER 3: <a href=\"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/good-practice\/dry-disconnect-couplers-used-unloading-hazardous-material-road-bulks-minibulks-ibc-containers\/\">Spojke za suhi odklop, ki se uporabljajo za raztovarjanje nevarnih snovi iz cestnih tovornjakov in minibulkov\/kontejnerjev IBC<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Rezultati<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Popolna uvedba teh najbolj\u0161ih praks je pomembno vplivala na lokacije, kjer so bile uporabljene. Vse so kljub temu, da so bile te\u017eave razli\u010dne in re\u0161itve seveda razli\u010dne, imele skupen rezultat: u\u010dinkovito zmanj\u0161anje exposure zaposlenih rakotvornim snovem. Prvi primer je primer kompleksne dobre prakse, ki izbolj\u0161uje tudi proizvodni proces in uporabo surovin. Druga dobra praksa je omogo\u010dila odpravo ravnanja s trdno rakotvorno snovjo in uvedla delo v zaprtem ciklu. Tretji primer je zanimiva dobra praksa za zmanj\u0161anje exposure, ki jo je mogo\u010de zlahka uporabiti tudi pri ravnanju z nevarnimi snovmi na splo\u0161no.    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","sector":[6442],"carcinogens":[6380],"stop":[7019,7017],"country":[7030],"class_list":["post-77627","good-practice","type-good-practice","status-publish","hentry","sector-proizvodnja-kemikalij-in-kemicnih-izdelkov","carcinogens-spojine-kroma-vi","stop-organizacija","stop-tehnicni","country-italija"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Uporaba vodne raztopine namesto trdne \u010diste snovi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0160tevilna druga podjetja sprejemajo ukrepe za popolno izogibanje ali za\u0161\u010dito zaposlenih pred exposure rakotvornim snovem.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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