{"id":77698,"date":"2023-12-21T16:21:17","date_gmt":"2023-12-21T16:21:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/good-practice\/mozne-alternative-kromovemu-trioksidu-kot-sredstvu-za-jedkanje-sanitarnih-materialov\/"},"modified":"2025-09-04T10:21:26","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T10:21:26","slug":"mozne-alternative-kromovemu-trioksidu-kot-sredstvu-za-jedkanje-sanitarnih-materialov","status":"publish","type":"good-practice","link":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/sl\/good-practice\/mozne-alternative-kromovemu-trioksidu-kot-sredstvu-za-jedkanje-sanitarnih-materialov\/","title":{"rendered":"Mo\u017ene alternative kromovemu trioksidu kot sredstvu za jedkanje sanitarnih materialov"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Eden od ciljev evropske <a href=\"https:\/\/environment.ec.europa.eu\/topics\/chemicals\/reach-regulation_en\">uredbe REACH je<\/a> postopno nadome\u0161\u010danje snovi, ki vzbujajo veliko zaskrbljenost (npr. rakotvornih snovi), z varnej\u0161imi alternativami. Podjetja, ki uporabljajo te snovi, aktivno i\u0161\u010dejo varnej\u0161e alternative (manj nevarne snovi, nove tehnologije in postopke) ter o teh alternativah poro\u010dajo. V nadaljevanju najdete informacije o mo\u017enih alternativah za kromov trioksid, ki so vklju\u010dene v razli\u010dne vloge za avtorizacijo, ki jih je agencija ECHA doslej prejela. \u010ce \u017eelite pridobiti dodatne informacije, sledite povezavi do celotne dokumentacije. V nadaljevanju najdete mo\u017ene alternative za kromov trioksid kot sredstvo za jedkanje sanitarnih materialov. Vse alternative se nana\u0161ajo na kromov trioksid, opisan v nadaljevanju.     <\/p>\n<h2>Kromov trioksid<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0160tevilka ES:<\/strong> 215-607-8<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0160tevilka CAS:<\/strong> 1333-82-0<\/li>\n<li><strong>Uporaba:<\/strong> jedkanje plasti\u010dnih mas s kromovim trioksidom kot faza predobdelave za postopke galvanizacije<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tehni\u010dna funkcija:<\/strong> Sredstvo za jedkanje<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Najbolj obetavna alternativa:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Raztopina za jedkanje na osnovi kalijevega permanganata<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Druge mo\u017enosti:  <\/strong><em>Razli\u010dna podjetja (skupine podjetij) so raziskovala mo\u017ene alternative za nadomestitev kromovega trioksida. \u010ceprav te alternative niso bile izbrane za njihov poseben primer, so lahko \u0161e vedno ustrezna mo\u017enost za druge primere. <\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Raztopine za jedkanje na osnovi rudarskih kislin<\/li>\n<li>Alternativna podlaga: Poliamid<\/li>\n<li>Prevodni lak<\/li>\n<li>Plazemsko jedkanje<\/li>\n<li>Postopek, ki temelji na nana\u0161anju kovinske plasti iz ionske raztopine permanganata<\/li>\n<li>Kalijev permanganat za podlage iz akrilonitril-butadien-stirena (ABS) in metan sulfonska kislina za podlage iz poliamida<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Podrobnej\u0161e informacije<\/h2>\n<p>Vsa raziskovalna prizadevanja podjetij so bila dokumentirana v poro\u010dilih. O mo\u017enih alternativah kromovemu trioksidu kot sredstvu za galvanizacijo sanitarnih materialov so na voljo naslednje dokumentacije agencije ECHA: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/applications-for-authorisation-previous-consultations\/-\/substance-rev\/40702\/del\/50\/col\/synonymDynamicField_1512\/type\/asc\/pre\/5\/view\">0132-02<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/applications-for-authorisation-previous-consultations\/-\/substance-rev\/40704\/del\/50\/col\/synonymDynamicField_1512\/type\/asc\/pre\/5\/view\">0133-02<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/applications-for-authorisation-previous-consultations\/-\/substance-rev\/55507\/del\/50\/col\/synonymDynamicField_1512\/type\/asc\/pre\/8\/view\">0215-02<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/applications-for-authorisation-previous-consultations\/-\/substance-rev\/55509\/del\/50\/col\/synonymDynamicField_1512\/type\/asc\/pre\/8\/view\">0216-02<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/nl\/applications-for-authorisation-previous-consultations\/-\/substance-rev\/52606\/del\/50\/col\/synonymDynamicField_1512\/type\/asc\/pre\/8\/view\">0210-01<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/applications-for-authorisation-previous-consultations\/-\/substance-rev\/55501\/del\/50\/col\/synonymDynamicField_1512\/type\/asc\/pre\/8\/view\">0212-01<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/applications-for-authorisation-previous-consultations\/-\/substance-rev\/71529\/del\/50\/col\/synonymDynamicField_1512\/type\/asc\/pre\/10\/view\">0294-02<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Informativni list Krom VI<\/h2>\n<p>Za ve\u010d splo\u0161nih informacij o tveganjih, ki jih predstavlja krom VI, in ukrepih za prepre\u010devanje izpostavljenosti si oglejte <a href=\"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/fact\/chromium-trioxide-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">informativni list Krom VI (na voljo<\/a> v ve\u010d jezikih EU).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","sector":[6545,6397,6438,6481,6557],"carcinogens":[6380],"stop":[7022],"country":[],"class_list":["post-77698","good-practice","type-good-practice","status-publish","hentry","sector-proizvodnja-lesa-ter-izdelkov-iz-lesa-in-plute","sector-obdelava-in-premazovanje-kovin","sector-proizvodnja-barvil-in-pigmentov","sector-proizvodnja-zracnih-in-vesoljskih-plovil-ter-pripadajocih-strojev","sector-zbiranje-odpadkov","carcinogens-spojine-kroma-vi","stop-nadomescanje"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.7 (Yoast SEO v28.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Mo\u017ene alternative kromovemu trioksidu kot sredstvu za jedkanje sanitarnih materialov<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0160tevilna druga podjetja sprejemajo ukrepe za popolno izogibanje ali za\u0161\u010dito zaposlenih pred exposure rakotvornim snovem.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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