{"id":58457,"date":"2024-01-22T14:35:11","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T14:35:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/good-practice\/avrupadaki-ameliyathanelerde-cerrahi-dumanlarin-ortadan-kaldirilmasi\/"},"modified":"2025-09-04T10:41:07","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T10:41:07","slug":"avrupadaki-ameliyathanelerde-cerrahi-dumanlarin-ortadan-kaldirilmasi","status":"publish","type":"good-practice","link":"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/tr\/good-practice\/avrupadaki-ameliyathanelerde-cerrahi-dumanlarin-ortadan-kaldirilmasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa’daki Ameliyathanelerde Cerrahi Dumanlar\u0131n Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Diyatermi duman\u0131 olarak da bilinen cerrahi duman, ameliyat s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar ve doku kesmek ve diseksiyon yapmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan lazerler, elektrocerrahi \u00fcniteleri, ultrasonik \u00fcniteler, koter \u00fcniteleri ve y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 matkaplar ve \u00e7apaklar gibi cerrahi cihazlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131yla \u00fcretilir.<\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k Riskleri<\/h2>\n

Cerrahi duman g\u00f6zlerde, solunum yollar\u0131nda ve ciltte tahri\u015fe neden olabilir ve mesleki ast\u0131m ve kronik akci\u011fer rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 gibi hastal\u0131klarla ili\u015fkilendirilmi\u015ftir. Ameliyathanede bir g\u00fcn ge\u00e7irmek 27-30 filtresiz sigara i\u00e7meye<\/a> e\u015fittir ve yukar\u0131da s\u0131ralanan sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na ve sonu\u00e7 olarak i\u015fe devams\u0131zl\u0131klara, personel eksikli\u011fine, y\u00fcksek i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc devrine ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemleri i\u00e7in ek maliyetlere yol a\u00e7ar. <\/p>\n

\"<\/p>\n

Fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/h2>\n

Cerrahi Duman Koalisyonu (SSC), \u00f6zellikle ameliyathanelerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan cerrahi dumana maruz kalmaktan kaynaklanan zarar riskini en aza indirmeyi ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. Cerrahi dumanla ilgili riskler konusunda fark\u0131ndal\u0131k d\u00fczeylerini ve anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 art\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7larken, cerrahi duman\u0131 kayna\u011fa m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca yak\u0131n bir yerden uzakla\u015ft\u0131ran tahliye sistemleri gibi i\u015fveren odakl\u0131 \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuyorlar. <\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler<\/h2>\n

Teknik \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler<\/strong><\/h3>\n

SSC, cerrahi duman maruziyetini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tutmak i\u00e7in teknolojik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlere ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu belirtmektedir. Ameliyathanelerde cerrahi dumanla m\u00fccadele etmek i\u00e7in, \u00f6zellikle entegre emi\u015fli el aletlerinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 veya ayr\u0131 bir lokal ekstraksiyon kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 yoluyla, kaynak tahliye sistemlerinin kurulmas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r. Uygun filtreleme sistemleri ile dumanlar do\u011frudan kayna\u011f\u0131ndan emilerek ilgili kanserojen maddeler yakalan\u0131r ve sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 ve hastalar i\u00e7in en \u00fcst d\u00fczeyde koruma sa\u011flan\u0131r. <\/p>\n

SSC Politikas\u0131-Genel Bak\u0131\u015f Raporu<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Haziran 2022’de SSC, cerrahi duman konusunda fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in bir politika genel bak\u0131\u015f raporu yay\u0131nlad\u0131 ve t\u00fcm ameliyathane personeli ve hastalar\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in kritik bir \u015fekilde ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken mesleki bir tehlike olarak etkisini vurgulad\u0131. Bu rapor \u0130ngilizce, Frans\u0131zca, \u0130spanyolca ve \u0130talyanca dillerinde mevcuttur. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","sector":[2686],"carcinogens":[2559,2516],"stop":[2671,2668],"country":[],"class_list":["post-58457","good-practice","type-good-practice","status-publish","hentry","sector-human-health-and-social-work-activities-tr","carcinogens-benzen","carcinogens-formaldehit","stop-organizasyonel","stop-teknik"],"yoast_head":"\nAvrupa'daki Ameliyathanelerde Cerrahi Dumanlar\u0131n Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Many other companies are taking measures to completely avoid or protect workers from exposure to carcinogenic substances.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/stopcarcinogensatwork.eu\/tr\/good-practice\/avrupadaki-ameliyathanelerde-cerrahi-dumanlarin-ortadan-kaldirilmasi\/\" 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